Circular Economy in Packaging Market Insights in 2025

Circular Economy in Packaging Market 2025 Trends: CEAP and Pack UK Driving European Leadership

A revenue surge in the circular economy in packaging market is on the horizon, with growth expected to reach hundreds of millions by 2034, revolutionizing the transportation landscape. In 2025, Europe led the circular economy in packaging market with 36%, while Asia Pacific is set for fastest growth. Recycled paper/cardboard and primary packaging dominated, with food & beverages and offline retail leading by end-use and channel.

Last Updated: 10 July 2025 Category: Others Packaging Insight Code: 5675 Format: PDF / PPT / Excel

The circular economy in packaging market is booming, poised for a revenue surge into the hundreds of millions from 2025 to 2034, driving a revolution in sustainable transportation. Promoting the efficient use of resources, increasing focus on reducing the usage of single-use plastics, rising environmental awareness, and stringent government guidelines for the usage of fossil-based traditional plastics are expected to boost the growth of the global circular economy in the packaging market during the forecast period.

Circular economy in packaging is increasingly focused on the reduction and extended use of virgin materials to make the packaging more sustainable. Several key companies are heavily adopting recyclable or returnable packaging materials that can significantly lower their raw material expenses. Over the years, sustainability has gained immense traction in the packaging industry to address several environmental challenges, including plastic pollution, climate change, and exhaustion of resources. Additionally, the market is growing exponentially in various developing and developed regions, particularly Europe, driven by the stringent regulatory standards to reduce traditional plastic packaging waste and increasing demand for sustainable packaging across various industries.

Key Takeaways

  • Europe held the dominant share of 36% of the circular economy in packaging market in 2024.
  • Asia Pacific is anticipated to grow at the fastest rate in the market during the forecast period.
  • By material type, the recycled paper and cardboard segment held a dominant presence in the market in 2024 with 32% revenue share.
  • By material type, the seaweed/algae-based packaging segment will witness considerable growth in the global market over the forecast period.
  • By packaging type, the primary packaging (Bottles and Pouches) segment held the major market share of 45% in 2024.
  • By packaging type, the reusable loop containers segment is projected to grow at a notable CAGR of between 2025 and 2034.
  • By circular economy strategy, the recycling-oriented packaging segment registered its dominance with 42% over the global market in 2024.
  • By circular economy strategy, the reusable/refillable packaging segment is expected to grow significantly during the forecast period.
  • By end-use industry, the food and beverages segment contributed the biggest market share of 38% in 2024.
  • By end-use industry, e-commerce is expanding at a significant CAGR during the forecast period.
  • By distribution channel, the offline (retail) segment accounted for the dominating share of 55% in 2024.
  • By distribution channel, the online segment is expected to witness a significant growth during the forecast period.

Market Overview

The circular economy in packaging market refers to the ecosystem of packaging materials, solutions, and services designed in alignment with circular economy principles reduce, reuse, recycle, and regenerate, minimizing waste and environmental impact. It involves innovative product designs, biodegradable and recyclable materials, reverse logistics, and closed-loop systems to extend the lifecycle of packaging products. This market aims to decouple packaging growth from the consumption of virgin resources and is central to sustainability initiatives across various industries.

Key Metrics and Overview

Metric Details
Market Drivers - Rising environmental awareness
- Reduction in single-use plastics
- Stringent regulations on fossil-based plastics
- Demand for recyclable/biodegradable packaging
Leading Region Europe
Market Segmentation By Material Type, By Packaging Type, By End-Use Industry, By Circular Economy Strategy, By Distribution Channel and By Region
Top Key Players Amcor plc, Mondi Group, DS Smith Plc, Smurfit Kappa Group, Tetra Pak, Ball Corporation, Berry Global Inc., Sealed Air Corporation
  • The increasing popularity of compostable and biodegradable packaging materials to address the growing environmental concerns drives the market’s growth.
  • The surge in plastic waste, particularly in landfills and oceans, is expected to drive the demand for plant-based plastics, accelerating the market’s revenue in the coming years.
  • The government's stringent guidelines in several countries for the usage of single-use plastics are expected to contribute to the overall growth of the circular economy in packaging market during the forecast period.
  • The increasing popularity of recyclable, reusable, and biodegradable packaging materials over fossil fuel-based plastics makes them an attractive choice for businesses aiming to reduce their environmental footprint, supporting the expansion of the circular economy in packaging market during the forecast period.
  • The rising consumer demand for eco-friendly packaging, along with rapid advancements in recycling technologies, is expected to propel the growth of the circular economy in the packaging market in the coming years.

How is AI Integration Impacting the Growth of the Circular Economy in Packaging Market?

As AI technology continues to evolve, the integration of AI in the circular economy in packaging market holds great potential to reshape the landscape of the packaging industry by enhancing material selection, optimizing design, reducing material wastage, fostering sustainable resource utilization, and optimizing recycling processes. AI integration in sustainable packaging solutions allows businesses across various sectors to align with circular economy principles. AI-powered solutions assist in promoting circular economy principles, with a focus on reducing plastic waste in the environment. Therefore, AI-driven circular economy practices are significantly contributing to a more eco-friendly and sustainable packaging landscape.

Market Dynamics

Driver

Increasing Focus on Recyclable, Reusable, and Biodegradable Packaging Materials

The increasing focus on recyclable, reusable, and biodegradable packaging materials is expected to boost the growth of the circular economy in packaging market during the forecast period. Landfills and oceans reach capacity, and microplastics are polluting the world. In 2023, Plastic production reached nearly 413.8 million metric tons, nearly 40% of which was used in packaging applications. Most packaging is designed to be used once and discarded, which creates large amounts of wasted material and pollution. Packaging materials are being recycled and reused in a circular economy. Circular packaging solutions incorporate the principles of the circular economy and integrate smoothly into sustainability efforts.

Restraint

Limited Availability of Recycled Materials

The limited availability of high-quality recycled materials is anticipated to hinder the market’s growth. The market has witnessed a shortage of high-quality recycled materials that meet the quality set by the regulatory bodies for certain packaging applications. In addition, a lack of consumer awareness regarding proper waste disposal often leads to improper sorting and lower recycling rates.

Opportunity

How are the Supportive Government Initiatives and Guidelines for the Circular Economy in Packaging Offering Growth Opportunities to the Market?

The supportive government initiatives and guidelines for plant-based plastics are projected to offer lucrative growth opportunities to the circular economy in packaging market in the coming years. Circular economy in packaging aims to reduce the environmental footprint and health impacts due to a surge in plastic pollution. Regulatory bodies are implementing supportive guidelines to ensure reusability, recyclability, and material traceability in packaging design. Several regulatory initiatives, such as the European Union's Circular Economy Action Plan (CEAP), Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), and the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR) have significantly increased the recyclable and reuse rates around the world across various industries such as food and beverage, personal care, household, and others.

Segment Insights

The Recycled Paper and Cardboard Segment Dominated the Market in 2024

The recycled paper and cardboard segment accounted for the highest revenue share in 2024, owing to their natural recyclability, compostability, and biodegradability. The rapid advancements in recycling technologies allow manufacturers to improve the reusability and durability of paper-based packaging. Several key market players are widely adopting improved pulping and deinking processes to recover high-quality fibers from post-consumer waste, to achieve desired strength and appearance, as well as reducing the reliance on virgin materials.

On the other hand, the seaweed/algae-based packaging segment is expected to grow at a significant rate, owing to the increasing environmental awareness, increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly packaging, and rising focus on aligning with circular economy principles. Seaweed/algae-based packaging is derived from renewable resources (seaweed and algae), which assist in reducing dependence on fossil-based packaging production. In the food and beverage industry, seaweed/algae-based packaging is widely used for numerous applications, including food containers, edible straws, food wraps, sachets, and others.

Which Packaging type Holds the Majority of the Revenue Share?

The primary packaging (bottles and pouches) dominated the circular economy in the packaging market in 2024, owing to the increasing consumer preference for sustainable packaging solutions. This involves designing packaging that can be reused, recycled, and composted to lower the dependence on virgin materials. Several businesses are heavily investing in developing innovative materials and processes for circular packaging. Prominent players are focusing on packaging design that significantly reduces the material use and maximizes recyclability.

On the other hand, the reusable loop containers segment is expected to grow at a notable rate during the forecast period. Reusable loop containers are specifically designed for a wide range of uses, with systems in place for collection, cleaning, and refilling. It assists in reducing dependency on single-use packaging and promotes resource efficiency. In addition, Government regulations and policies, such as Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), are expected to accelerate the adoption of reusable loop containers during the forecast period.

By the Circular Economy Strategy

The recycling-oriented packaging segment accounted for the dominating share in 2024. Recycling-oriented packaging is specifically designed to be easily recycled. It primarily focuses on utilizing materials that can be easily collected, processed, and reused in new packaging. Recycling-oriented packaging aims to minimize waste and pollution as well as optimize resource utilization by keeping the packaging materials in use for a long period.

On the other hand, the reusable/refillable packaging segment is expected to witness a significant share during the forecast period. Reusable and refillable packaging aims to extend the life span of packaging materials and lower the dependence on single-use packaging options. Additionally, the rising consumer awareness of sustainable packaging and the rising governments' focus on promoting circularity and reducing packaging waste by implementing stringent regulations are expected to propel the segment’s growth.

What Makes the Food and Beverage Segment Drive the Market During the Forecast Period?

The food and beverage segment is expected to dominate the circular economy in the packaging market, primarily driven by the rising concerns about environmental sustainability, increasing regulatory pressures, and growing demand for eco-friendly packaging. The market has witnessed a robust regulatory push toward  recyclable and compostable packaging in the food and beverage sector. The key market players are increasingly incorporating biodegradable and recycled-content packaging materials due to the implementation of governments' stricter laws on single-use plastics to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

On the other hand, the e-commerce segment is growing at the fastest CAGR. The e-commerce sector is increasingly focusing on sustainable packaging solutions to meet the evolving consumer preference and align with the broader goals of the circular economy principles. E-commerce business involves designing recyclable, reusable, and biodegradable packaging to reduce waste and maximize resource utilization.

What Causes the Offline (retail) Segment to Dominate the Market?

The offline (retail) segment held a dominant presence in the circular economy in packaging market in 2024. The offline (retail) segment is widely adopting recyclable, reusable, and compostable packaging solutions to optimize resource utilization and reduce dependency on virgin materials. Governments' stringent regulations on waste management practices and packaging compel offline (retail) businesses to adopt sustainable practices.

On the other hand, the online segment is expected to grow at a notable rate. The growth of the segment is mainly driven by the rising environmental awareness of plastic pollution, rising regulatory pressures, and increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly packaging. Online businesses actively participate in circular economy packaging practices by increasingly adopting biodegradable, recyclable, and reusable packaging.

Regional Insights

Europe held the largest share of the circular economy in packaging market in 2024. This region represents considerable potential for the circular economy in packaging market owing to the various combinations of factors such as the rapid expansion of recycling facilities, stringent regulations on single-use plastics, increasing awareness of plastic pollution, growing consumer preference for eco-friendly packaging, and increasing focus on lowering the carbon footprint. The rapid shift toward recyclable, reusable, and biodegradable packaging materials, mainly driven by the rising regulatory pressures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and rising consumer interest in sustainable alternatives, is significantly impacting the regional market’s revenue in the coming years.

Several organizations in the region are actively investing in developing more circular packaging solutions, where packaging waste can be reused as raw materials for other products. European countries such as the UK, France, the Netherlands, Germany, Norway, and Spain are leading with robust recycling measures and EPRs. Policies such as the European Union's Circular Economy Action Plan (CEAP) encourage packaging businesses to invest more in sustainable packaging solutions. In addition, the region is at the forefront in integrating modern smart packaging technologies, such as NFC codes, QR codes, and printing sensors, creating a hub for innovation within the circular economy in the packaging market.

  • In January 2025, the Government launched PackUK – the new scheme administrator for the Extended Producer Responsibility for packaging (EPR), which aims to enhance the Government’s drive towards more sustainable packaging manufacture in the UK. (Source: British Beauty Council)

The July 2025 article reports that the European Commission has introduced extensive initiatives to develop a comprehensive circular economy within the EU, aiming to establish itself as a global leader in sustainable resource management by 2030. These initiatives pave the way for the upcoming Circular Economy Act of 2026 and align with the EU’s wider climate and economic competitiveness objectives, including the Competitiveness Compass and Clean Industrial Deal. By promoting practices such as reuse, recycling, and remanufacturing, the EU intends to double the proportion of recycled materials in its economy, marking a significant move toward achieving climate neutrality by 2050.

On the other hand, Asia Pacific is anticipated to grow at the fastest rate in the market during the forecast period. The growth of the region is driven by the increasing investments in recycling infrastructure, improving recyclability, stricter environmental regulations on plastic usage, increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly packaging, and increasing focus on addressing plastic pollution. In addition, the continuous research and development efforts by prominent players to improve the properties of recycled packaging materials significantly fuel the region’s growth during the forecast period. Furthermore, government-led sustainability initiatives, increasing awareness of the environmental and health impacts of plastic pollution, and stricter environmental regulations compel companies to adopt recyclable, reusable, and biodegradable packaging materials, fuelling the market’ expansion.

Circular Economy in Packaging Market Key Players

Circular Economy in Packaging Market Companies

  • Amcor
  • Mondi Group
  • DS Smith Plc
  • Smurfit Kappa Group
  • Tetra Pak
  • Ball Corporation
  • Berry Global Inc.
  • Sealed Air Corporation
  • WestRock Company
  • Stora Enso Oyj
  • Huhtamäki Oyj
  • Constantia Flexibles
  • UPM-Kymmene Corporation
  • Greif Inc.
  • ALPLA Group
  • EcoEnclose
  • Loop Industries
  • Paptic Ltd.
  • Ranpak Holdings Corp.
  • Biopak Pty Ltd

Latest Announcements by Industry Leaders

  • In May 2025, Oroville Flexible Packaging, LLC, a RE:CIRCLE Solutions company and leader in flexible plastics and packaging solutions for retail and foodservice customers, announced the official launch of “Oroflex,” a sustainable flexible plastics, packaging, and recycling system. (Source: Business Wire)

Recent Developments

  • In January 2025, PolyCycl, a circular economy technology start-up based in Chandigarh, announced the launch of its patented technology that enables the conversion of hard-to-recycle plastics into food-grade polymers, renewable chemicals, and sustainable fuels. According to the company, the technology, protected by multiple international patents, facilitates the creation of a plastic-to-plastic circular economy, where commonly used plastics such as polyolefin packaging no longer need to be down-cycled, incinerated, or landfilled at the end of their life. (Source: The Hindu)
  • In June 2025, Ence, a company engaged in sustainable cellulose production, developed a range of renewable packaging made from moulded cellulose to replace plastic in the food sector. These containers, including trays for fresh and ready meals, align with circular economy principles, being both compostable and recyclable. The new packaging aligns with circular economy principles, being both compostable and recyclable. (Source: Packaging Gateway)

Circular Economy in Packaging Market Segments

By Material Type

  • Recycled Materials
    • Recycled Paper and Cardboard
    • Recycled Plastics (rPET, rHDPE, rLDPE)
    • Recycled Metals (Aluminum, Steel)
    • Recycled Glass
  • Biodegradable Materials
    • PLA (Polylactic Acid)
    • PHA (Polyhydroxyalkanoates)
    • Starch-based
    • Cellulose-based
  • Reusable Packaging Materials
    • Rigid Plastics
    • Glass
    • Metal
  • Compostable Materials
    • Paper-based with coating
    • Bagasse
    • Seaweed/Algae-based

By Packaging Type

  • Primary Packaging
    • Bottles
    • Cans
    • Pouches
    • Blister Packs
    • Tubes
  • Secondary Packaging
    • Cartons
    • Trays
    • Wraps
  • Tertiary Packaging
    • Pallets
    • Crates
    • Bulk Containers
  • Reusable Packaging Systems
    • Loop Containers
    • Returnable Transit Packaging (RTP)

By End-Use Industry

  • Food and Beverage
    • Beverages
    • Fresh Produce
    • Frozen Foods
    • Confectionery and Snacks
  • Personal Care and Cosmetics
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Household and Homecare
  • E-commerce
  • Industrial/B2B Packaging
  • Retail

By Circular Economy Strategy

  • Recycling-Oriented Packaging
  • Reusable/Refillable Packaging
  • Compostable and Biodegradable Packaging
  • Design for Disassembly/Modular Packaging
  • Packaging Take-Back Schemes

By Distribution Channel

  • Offline
  • Retail
  • Wholesale
  • Online
  • E-commerce (D2C and B2C)
  • B2B Packaging Platforms

By Region

  • North America
    • U.S.
    • Canada
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Sweden
    • Denmark
    • Norway
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • Japan
    • India
    • South Korea
    • Thailand
  • Latin America
    • Brazil
    • Mexico
    • Argentina
    • South Africa
  • Middle East and Africa (MEA)
    • UAE
    • Saudi Arabia
    • Kuwait
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  • Insight Code: 5675
  • No. of Pages: 150
  • Format: PDF/PPT/Excel
  • Last Updated: 10 July 2025
  • Report Covered: [Revenue + Volume]
  • Historical Year: 2021-2023
  • Base Year: 2024
  • Estimated Years: 2025-2034

Meet the Team

Yogesh Kulkarni is an experienced Research Analyst specializing in the packaging sector, with a strong foundation in statistical analysis and market intelligence. He currently contributes his expertise to Towards Packaging.

Learn more about Yogesh Kulkarni

Aditi Shivarkar, with 14+ years in packaging market research, specializes in food, beverage, and eco-friendly packaging. She ensures accurate, actionable insights, driving Towards Packaging 's excellence in industry trends and sustainability.

Learn more about Aditi Shivarkar

Related Insights

FAQ's

Europe currently dominates due to stringent sustainability regulations and infrastructure, but Asia Pacific offers the highest growth potential due to increasing government support, infrastructure development, and rising demand for eco-friendly solutions, particularly in China and India.

AI plays a pivotal role in optimizing material usage, automating sorting and recycling processes, and enabling smart packaging design. It helps in reducing waste, enhancing traceability, and aligning packaging production with circular principles, boosting operational efficiency and sustainability.

Primary packaging (bottles and pouches) made from recycled paper/cardboard and biodegradable materials like seaweed/algae are seeing strong adoption. Their recyclability, lower carbon footprint, and alignment with regulatory standards make them attractive for long-term investments.

The Circular Economy Action Plan (CEAP) and Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) regulations are transforming packaging design mandates across the EU, pushing companies to invest in recyclability, reusability, and traceability. These frameworks are accelerating innovation and driving compliance-led market growth globally.

The food and beverage industry leads the market, driven by strict sustainability mandates and growing consumer demand for eco-friendly products. The e-commerce sector is also rapidly adopting recyclable and reusable packaging to align with circular economy goals and reduce logistics waste.

Limited access to high-quality recycled materials, inconsistent recycling infrastructure across regions, and lack of consumer awareness on disposal and segregation hinder efficient circular packaging implementation. These barriers create inefficiencies and slow adoption rates in certain markets.

Innovative models such as loop-based packaging, reverse logistics systems, and returnable transit packaging (RTP) are gaining momentum. These models reduce waste, lower costs over time, and offer long-term partnerships for B2B and retail players seeking scalable sustainability solutions.

Major players like Amcor, DS Smith, Mondi, Smurfit Kappa, and Tetra Pak are leading innovation through acquisitions, collaborations, and tech-driven solutions like compostable packaging and recyclable polymers. Emerging players such as EcoEnclose, Loop Industries, and PolyCycl are disrupting with niche technologies and IP-led approaches.